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How to Repair Timber Windows Windows made of timber are a stunning feature that can really set a property apart. However, with time and exposure to extreme weather conditions, they can begin to degrade. Instead of replacing wooden window frames, it's much better to make repairs. This will save you money and also help the property keep its original look. Repairing rotten wood Window frames made of wood are exposed to the elements throughout the year and are frequently one of the first parts of a house to show signs of damp and damage. Luckily, the majority of instances of decayed timber can be repaired and dealt with quickly. It is important to identify the problem and address it as soon as you can. Otherwise, it can worsen. It is important to first evaluate the extent of rot, and determine if it can be repaired. Begin by conducting an extensive inspection from the outside to look for damaged roof tiles, slates and blocked rain gutters and defective damp-proof course (DPC). Also, you should check the inside of the house including basements and cellars as well as the joist ends on the wall that is not cavity-free. Once you've identified the area that is affected by rot, you must to remove as much rotten timber as possible. This will reduce the damage and make the rest of the repairs much easier. The next step is to make use of a pry bar, or a clawed hammer to try and remove as much of the rotted timber as you can. It's not easy to accomplish however by pushing the clawed end of the hammer against the healthy board and putting the pry bar into the corner, you will be able generate enough leverage to lift the old wood. Be sure to leave a clear space between the woods when you are removing the decayed wood. This will stop moisture from leaking into the wood and causing damage to the timbers in the gap. It's also worth removing any nails and other debris from the area to minimise the risk of further leaks and damage. After taking out as much of the decayed timber as you can and then the remaining boards can be fixed with wood filler or epoxy. This is an easy and affordable method of fixing wood rot in windows made of timber, and can be easily sanded, then painted to match the frame. If the rot is serious, it could be more cost-effective to replace the whole window frame, especially if you want a long-term fix to stop further moisture penetration. It's also worth contacting an expert wood window repair service to see what options are available to you. Splicing or scarfing Timber windows are an excellent choice for period homes and listed structures, but they can be utilized in new construction. Although they cost more, they offer long-term benefits and increase value. They are very durable and can be made to any size. They are also very easy to retrofit with IGUs (IGUs) and offer outstanding thermal performance. They do require regular maintenance, particularly painting. There are two main types of timber: softwoods and hardwoods. Hardwoods are deciduous broad-leafed trees with complex cellular structures. This provides them with excellent stability in terms of dimensions. Softwoods are, on the other hand originate from coniferous or needle-leafed trees and have a simpler cellular structure. Traditional timber frame structural joints were made by mortices and Tenons, also known as comb joints. These joints are nailed or pinned to the frame and are not joined using adhesive. Water can easily flow between timber sections, causing rot or staining. Poor workmanship can contribute to this. Fixtures that aren't correctly inserted or are not covered can allow moisture to be introduced into the frame. If this is allowed to occur it can lead to the staining of rust and water deposits on window boards. It is not recommended to replace existing timber sash window with uPVC, especially in historic or listed buildings. This could compromise the structural integrity of the building. uPVC is also a cheap material with a short life. It ends up in landfill. Modern timbers, such as Accoya or Red Grandis, are impregnated with a specific treatment to make them resistant to pests and weather conditions. They can last a lifetime if they are maintained and painted correctly. They can be fitted with burglar proof glass which increases the force required to open the windows and makes them more difficult to break. While replacing timber sash windows using uPVC may be cheaper initially but it's not a viable option for older or listed buildings, as it could damage the integrity of the property and could be in violation of planning permission. Furthermore, uPVC can be very noisy and has a limited life span before they begin to degrade and need replacement. Filling in cracks and splinters Providing the right care and attention timber windows are able to last for a long time. They can enhance the appearance of a building, add decorations, and perform their most important function in keeping the building warm and dry. But, like everything else, they can be susceptible to wear and tear and, when this occurs it is essential that they are treated and repaired. Wood rot is an issue for wooden windows. It's not enough to repair the damaged pieces. If upvc window repairs near me are damaged by rot it can be difficult to repair. That's why it's essential that you carry out regular inspections of your wood windows, particularly prior to winter arrives. The pounding rain and freezing temperatures can be particularly harsh on the windows, thereby increasing the likelihood of moisture penetration. When a window is dismantled it's important to make notes of the condition of the frames and identifying any areas that are severely damaged. This will save you time and money since the process of restoration will be much simpler. It can also reduce the cost of replacing a complete window. If you're looking to replace a damaged piece of a window made of timber, it's always best to splice in a new piece seasoned wood rather than trying to repair the existing one. This can be achieved by either cutting away the damaged area at least 5cm past the point of rot or by removing the entire sash and splicing a new piece. The final step is to treat the wood with an appropriate preservative. This will stop moisture from entering the wood, which could cause it to rot and weaken the frame's structure. If you don't plan to treat your windows, it is essential that you paint them regularly to keep them in good condition. In most cases, timber windows that require repairs can be fixed by the handy DIYer. However when the sashes or internal linings are damaged, it might be necessary to take down the window and re-build them. One of the most difficult problems to fix is a broken counterbalance rope on double-hung windows, as these can only be replaced by taking the sashes off and disassembling the frame. Painting A well-painted finish can do wonders for windows made of timber. It can make them look fresh and new However, it can also help keep them healthy by covering any rot or other problems. Before you begin painting, though, make sure the wood is dry. Moisture can cause wet decay. Use a wood moisture gauge if you are unsure. There is a possibility of moisture even if the wood appears and is dry to the touch, therefore it is crucial to know how to spot whether your window frames are susceptible to wet rot. Before you begin painting, it is an excellent idea to clean the entire frame with a soft damp cloth to remove any grease or oil marks. This will prevent the spread of dirt and will make cleaning easier. If you have window handles, it's worthwhile to remove them and put them away. This will make it much easier to work on the frames without fear of breaking the glass. If you are ready to begin painting, grab your clean brush and apply a thin layer of primer. This will give the surface more depth and will prepare it for the top coat of paint. Allow it to dry and then sand lightly using fine sandpaper to give it a smooth finish. The first coat of paint is now applied. Paint in a thin, even layer. Once the paint has dried, sand down the surface once more before applying the second coat. Repeat this process until you are satisfied with the colour and appearance of your window. It's possible that you need to re-paint your timber windows every 6-10 year, depending on where they are and the amount of sun they receive. A regular maintenance schedule is a good way to keep them looking and performing as long as is possible.